Self Assessment taxpayers in Somerset are the latest targets of a growing scam involving fake HMRC communications.
HMRC has warned that fraudsters are targeting individuals with fake tax refund offers and phishing messages in an attempt to steal personal and financial information.
Kelly Paterson, HMRC’s chief security officer, said: "Scammers target individuals when they know Self Assessment customers will be preparing to file their tax returns.
"We’re urging everyone to stay alert to scam emails and texts offering fake tax refunds.
"Taking a moment to pause and check can make all the difference.
"Report any suspicious activity to us before the fraudsters do any more harm.
"Search 'HMRC scams advice' and refer to the scams guidance on GOV.UK to stay informed and protect yourself."
The warning follows more than 170,000 scam reports made to HMRC in the year to July 31, 2025, including over 47,000 related to bogus tax refund offers.
HMRC said it will never leave voicemails threatening legal action, request personal or financial information by text or email, or contact customers about refunds in this way.
It also reminds customers never to share passwords, usernames, or access codes, and to be cautious even with people they trust or those who help them with their tax affairs.
Filing tax returns early may help individuals identify scams more easily, as those who have already completed their Self Assessment are less likely to be targeted by fraudsters before the January 31, 2026 deadline.
If someone receives a message claiming to be from HMRC and asking for personal details or offering a refund, they are advised to consult the official HMRC scams guidance before taking any action.
Anyone due a tax refund can check and claim it securely through their HMRC online account or the free HMRC app.
HMRC encourages the public to report suspected phishing attempts by forwarding suspicious emails to phishing@hmrc.gov.uk, reporting scam phone calls through the government website, or sending suspicious texts to 60599.
By staying vigilant and reporting scams, customers can help prevent fraudsters from causing harm and protect themselves and others from financial loss.
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